Wiring a Door Position Sensor to the UniFi Access Control Hub
This article covers connecting door position sensors (DPS) to UniFi Access Control Hubs to monitor door status. If a door remains unlocked, the system triggers alerts for prolonged openings or unauthorized access, ensuring real-time updates and enhanced security. If you've already wired your terminals and are looking for configuration instructions within UniFi Access, click here. For more general information on a hub's input/output terminals, click here.
Connecting Door Position Sensors
- A DPS usually connects to a hub's input and operates as a Normally Closed (NC) circuit.
- The hub does not power the DPS; it only detects its status.
Door Hub is used as an example here.
Notes:
- See the hub installation guides for details: Door Hub, Enterprise Access Hub, and Gate Hub.
- To find out the maximum number of DPS supported per hub, click here.
Monitoring Door Status
After wiring a DPS to the hub and configuring its settings in the UniFi Access application, you'll receive clear, color-coded door status updates in the Access interface. This allows for quick responses to security events.
Example: If the DPS detects an unauthorized door opening, the hub immediately triggers an audible alert if a siren is wired, and the interface displays "Unauthorized Opening."
Lock Status | DPS Status | Door Status Displayed on User Interface |
Unlocked | Closed, or no DPS connected | Unlocked |
Open | Open | |
Locked | Closed, or no DPS connected | Locked |
Open | Unauthorized Opening |
FAQs
Do UniFi Access Locks have a built-in DPS?
Yes. Magnetic Lock (UA-Lock-Magnetic) comes with a built-in DPS, making it cost-efficient and eliminating the need for an additional sensor. Learn more about UniFi Access Locks
What are the common DPS styles?
DPS comes in different styles, each with unique benefits. Here are the most common types.
Recessed Magnetic Sensor
- Installation Location: Switch on the door's hinge side, magnet on the swing side.
- Pros: Hidden to prevent tampering; works for most doors.
- Cons: Can misalign, triggering false alarms from wind or vibration.
Mechanical Plunger Sensor
It has a button that is pressed when the door is closed, completing the circuit. When the door opens, the button releases, signaling an open door.
- Installation Location: Installed on the door's hinge side.
- Pros: Durable and avoids alignment issues due to its one-sided design.
- Cons: Can be bypassed with a card unless protected by the door frame.
Surface Mounted Sensor
- Installation Location: Switch installed on the door frame, magnet on the swing side.
- Pros: Easy to install, weather-resistant, fits most doors.
- Cons: Exposed and more vulnerable to tampering.
Overhead Style Sensor
- Installation Location: Switch installed on the floor indoors, magnet at the bottom of the garage door panel. It can also be installed at the top of the garage door.
- Pros: Easy to install and ideal for roll-up or overhead doors.
- Cons: Can trigger false alarms from wind or dirt buildup.